Beertaada: Cusboonaysiinta Dalagga Beeritaanka Baradhada ee Maraykanka oo dhan
Hay’adda USDA ee Adeegga Tirakoobka Beeraha ee Qaranka (NASS) ayaa soo saartay adeeggii ugu dambeeyay Warbixinta Horumarka Dalagga, oo bixinaya sawir ku saabsan sida xilliga baradhada ee 2025 uu uga furmayo gobollada muhiimka ah. Iyada oo heerkulka gu'ga uu si tartiib tartiib ah u kululaanayo, xaaladaha beertuna ay ku kala duwan yihiin gobol ahaan, beerista waa socotaa laakiin wax yar ayaa ka dambeeya caadooyinka taariikhiga ah ee qaar ka mid ah meelaha ugu sarreeya ee Maraykanka.
Aan eegno tirooyinka ugu dambeeyay:
- Oregon:
Laga bilaabo horraantii Abriil, 24% Beerta baradhada ee Oregon ee 2025 waa la beeray. Iyadoo tani ay daba socoto celceliska shanta sano ee 25%, ma aha leexin daran. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, marka la barbardhigo 28% ayaa isku mar la beeray 2024, Gobolka waxa uu arkayaa hoos u dhac yar, oo ay u badan tahay in ay sabab u tahay heerkulka ciidda oo qabow iyo roobab teel teel ah horraantii bisha. - Washington:
Gudaha Washington, 13% ee dalagga ayaa la beeray, kaas oo ka hooseeya 17% celceliska shanta sano. Waxa xiiso leh, tani waxay weli calaamad u tahay horumar yar sanadkii hore 11%, oo soo jeedinaysa in beeralayda qaarkood ay hore u sii riixayaan in kasta oo ay isbeddelayaan qaababka cimilada ee Basin Columbia. - Idaho:
Warbixinada gobolka ee soo saara baradhada ugu weyn dalka 5% dalagga uu ka soo go'ay dhulka - muraayad u ah xawaaraha sannadkii hore iyo hal dhibic oo keliya ayaa ka dambeeya 6% celceliska shanta sano. Helitaanka barafka iyo waraabka ayaa had iyo jeer ah arrimo muhiim ah halkan, beeralaydana waxay si dhow ula socdaan xaaladaha ka hor intaysan si buuxda u hor marin.
Isbarbardhigga Gobolka & Xaaladda Suuqa
Sida laga soo xigtay Magazine Baradho Batalaale iyo AgFax, beeralayda gobolada kale sida Colorado, North Dakota, iyo Maine wali ma aysan bilaabin in ay soo sheegaan horumar la taaban karo, kaas oo lagu yaqaan wakhtigan sanadka. Cimilada waqooyi ee qabow iyo khatarta dhaxan waxay badanaa riixaan beerashada dhammaadka Abriil ama horraanta May.
Dhanka kale, isbeddellada suuqyada adduunka ayaa muujinaya inay sii socoto baahida xooggan ee baradhada Mareykanka, gaar ahaan soosaarka iyo suuqyada dhoofinta. The Shirweynaha baradhada aduunka dhawaan ayaa la xusay in isticmaalka badeecada baradhada ee warshadaysan ee caalamiga ahi uu sii wado inuu koro sanad walba 4-5%, cadaadiska lagu hayo beeralayda Mareykanka si ay u ilaashadaan wax soo saarka sare oo ay la kulmaan heerarka tayada.
Intaa waxaa dheer, sida lagu muujiyey in Adeegga Cilmi-baarista Dhaqaalaha USDA (ERS) warbixinnada, kharashyada wax-soo-gelinta-gaar ahaan bacriminta iyo shidaalka- ayaa weli ah mid sarreeya marka loo eego heerarkii hore ee masiibada, taasoo ka dhigaysa waqtiga iyo waxtarka beerista mid aad uga muhimsan weligii.
In kasta oo xilliga beeritaanka baradhada Maraykanka ee 2025 uu ka bilaabmay waxyar ka hooseeya celceliska taariikhiga ah ee gobolada muhiimka ah qaarkood, beeralayda kama foga. Iyadoo xaaladaha cimiladu ay xasiloon tahay iyo diyaargarowga garoonka uu ku dhow yahay gebagebo, kor u kac weyn oo ku saabsan waxqabadka beerista ayaa la filayaa labada toddobaad ee soo socda. Khubarada beeraha, injineerada, iyo maareeyayaasha beeraha, hadda waa waqtigii la hagaajin lahaa qalabka, la socon lahaa qoyaanka ciidda, iyo isku dubaridka shaqada-maxaa yeelay xilliga beerashada ugu sarreysa ayaa ku dhow geeska.
