Sida la saadaaliyay, Maarso iyo Abriil 2025 ayaa mar kale soo bandhigay dayacanka silsiladda sahayda baradhada. Kaydka dalagga hore ayaa si ka dhaqso badan sidii la filayey u yaraaday, taas oo ay ugu wacan tahay wax soo saarka oo hooseeya iyo tayada kaydinta oo liidata, taas oo qasabtay in lagu tiirsanaado badeecadaha qaaliga ah ee dibadda laga keeno. Sida laga soo xigtay Midowga Baradhada Ruushka, wax soo saarka gudaha 2024 ayaa hoos u dhacay 12% marka loo eego sanadkii hore, oo leh ilaa 30% baradhada kaydsan waxay ku luntay burbur. Tani waxay keentay in a 40% qiimaha kor u kaca horraantii 2025 marka la barbar dhigo isla muddadaas 2024-ka.
Khatarta Cimilada iyo Muuqaalka Goynta 2025
Dr. Leonid Kholod, oo ah dhaqaale yahan dhanka beeraha ah, ahaana wasiir ku xigeenkii hore ee beeraha, ayaa ka digaya in cimilada aadka u daran ay weli tahay khatarta ugu weyn ee xasiloonida qiimaha. Abaartii sanadkii hore ayaa hoos u dhigtay wax soo saarka 15-20% gobollada muhiimka ah ee koraya, iyo saadaasha hore ee 2025 waxay soo jeedinayaan khataro la mid ah. The Roshydromet (Adeegga Federaalka Ruushka ee Hydrometeorology) ayaa sheegaysa kororka yaraanta qoyaanka ciidda ee Koonfurta iyo Bartamaha Ruushka, taasoo kor u qaadeysa welwelka ku saabsan dalagga kale ee celceliska ka hooseeya.
Wax-soo-dejinta iyo beeraha yaryar ma fududayn karaan dhibaatada?
Haddii wadamada waaweyn ee dhoofiya baradhada (sida Masar, Azerbaijan, iyo Shiinaha) ay leeyihiin dalagyo xoog leh, qiimuhu wuxuu dejin karaa bartamaha 2025. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, xalalka muddada-dheer waxay u baahan yihiin hagaajin gudaha. A Warbixinta FAO 2024 taas ayaa iftiiminaysa beeralayda yar yar waxay ka qayb qaataan ilaa 40% wax soo saarka baradhada caalamiga ah laakiin waajahayaan caqabadaha gelitaanka suuqa. Uzbekistan, shabakadaha iibsadaha-iibsadayaasha ayaa si hufan u gudbiya wax soo saarka beeraha yar ee suuqyada, iyaga oo ilaalinaya qiimuhu mid tartan ah.
Dhisidda Suuqa Baradho Adag
Si looga hortago gabaabsi mustaqbalka, khubaradu waxay ku talinayaan:
- Maalgelinta kaydinta cimilada- smart (tusaale, bakhaar hawo leh, xakamaynta qoyaanka) si loo yareeyo khasaaraha ka dambeeya goosashada.
- Horumarinta hababka isku-darka beeraha yaryar in la mideeyo soo saarayaasha maxalliga ah silsiladaha sahayda.
- Balaadhinta noocyada baradhada hore ee bislaaday si loo gaabiyo "farqiga gaajaysan" ee u dhexeeya dalagyadii hore iyo kuwa cusub.
Iyadoo isbeddel ku-tiirsanaanta cimiladu ay tahay mid aan laga fursan karin, maalgelin istaraatiijiyadeed ee kaabayaasha iyo is-dhexgalka beeraha yaryar waxay ka ilaalin karaan suuqa sicir bararka. Tallaabo la'aan, qaybta baradhada ee Ruushka ayaa laga yaabaa inay la kulmaan dhibaatooyin soo noqnoqda, oo ku riixaya macaamiisha dhinaca beddelka qaaliga ah.
