30-ka May ayaa ku beegan Maalinta Baradhada Caalamiga ah, aqoonsiga caalamiga ah ee doorka baradhada ee sugnaanta cuntada iyo nafaqada. Peru, oo ah meesha uu ku dhashay baradhada, ayaa hoy u ah in ka badan 3,000 oo nooc oo wadani ah, qaar badan oo ku koray meel sare 3,200 mitir. Beeralayda yaryar, gaar ahaan Ancash, waxay ilaashadeen kala duwanaanshahan noole ilaa jiilal.
Sida laga soo xigtay Peru Wasaaradda Horumarinta Beeraha iyo Waraabka (MIDAGRI), in ka badan 711,000 qoys guud ahaan 19 gobol ayaa ku tiirsan beerashada baradhada. Beeralaydan ayaa fure u ah joogteynta dalagga quudiya malaayiin iyagoo la qabsanaya caqabadaha cimilada.
Taageerada Farsamada Waxay Kordhisaa Waxsoosaarka iyo Kala duwanaanta noolaha
Laga soo bilaabo 2015, dadaallada sida "Barnaamijka Beeraha ee Horumarinta Silsiladda Qiimaha Baradhada" ku caawiyey 1,600+ qoys gudaha Ancash waxay horumarisaa wax soo saarka iyada oo loo marayo farsamooyin casri ah. Bulshooyinka sida Huaripampa, Ayash, iyo Santa Cruz de Pichiú hadda beeraley 400 hektar sanadkii, soo saarista 4,800-5,600 tan oo baradho ah.
Heshiis taariikhi ah oo ku yaala October 2024 inta u dhaxaysa Agaasinka Beeraha Gobolka Ancash iyo Bulshada Santa Cruz de Pichiú siiyaa 80 oo nooc oo baradho ah, oo ay weheliso tababarka iyo taageerada helitaanka suuqa. Waxaa taageeray Caawinta farsamo-dhaqaale ee Antamina, dadaalladani waxay xaqiijinayaan beeralayda inay ku tartami karaan carwooyinka oo ay qaataan dhaqamo adkeysi leh.
Waa maxay sababta Baradhada Dhaladka ahi ay muhiim u tahay
- Kala duwanaanta Hidaha: Ilaalinta noocyada wadaniga ah waxay xoojisaa caabbinta cayayaanka, cudurada, iyo cimilada cimiladu (FAO, 2023).
- Ammaanka NafaqadaBaradhada dhaladka ah waxay bixiyaan nafaqeeyayaalka yar yar ee sarreeya marka loo eego isku-dhafka ganacsiga (CIP, 2022).
- U adkaysiga DhaqaaleKala duwanaanshaha nooluhu waxa uu u furaa suuqyo fiican, taas oo kor u qaadaysa dakhliga dadka wax haysta.
Beeralayda baradhada ee dalka Peru kaliya ma beeranayaan dalagga-waxay ilaalinayaan badbaadada cuntada adduunka. Taageero farsamo oo joogto ah iyo is dhexgalka suuqa, bulshooyinkani waxay muujinayaan sida dhaqan iyo hal-abuurnimo u wada noolaan karaan beero waara.
