Belarus waxay kordhisay soo dejinta baradhada abuurka ah ee ka timaadda Jarmalka iyo Netherlands sanadka 2026
Belarus waxay kordhisay soo dejinta baradhada abuurka ah ee ka timaadda Jarmalka 12.3% iyo ka timaadda Netherlands 2.6 jeer bishii Janaayo-Luulyo 2026, iyadoo Poland ay dib u bilowday shixnadaha yaryar - sida lagu sheegay daraasad AB-Centre ah oo lagu sameeyay xogta ganacsiga 2001-2026.
Belarus waxay iibsanaysaa baradho abuurka Yurub oo badan ka hor inta aan la beerin. Sida laga soo xigtay daraasad AB-Centre ah oo ku saabsan soo dejinta iyo dhoofinta baradhada abuurka ah ee dalka intii u dhaxaysay 2001-2026, Jarmalku wuxuu Belarus siiyay qiyaastii 1,900 oo tan oo baradho abuurka ah bishii Janaayo-Luulyo 2026 - 12.3% in ka badan isla muddadaas 2025, iyadoo la adeegsanayo xisaabinta AB-Centre oo ku salaysan xogta tirakoobka Jarmalka. Ku dhawaad mugga oo dhan waxaa la keenay Maarso iyo Abriil, si toos ah ka hor xilliga beerista.
Maraakiibta Nederland ayaa badanaya. Nederland, oo ah shirkadda labaad ee ugu weyn Midowga Yurub ee Belarus u iibisa, ayaa si aad ah u kordhisay dhoofinta marka loo eego dhinaca: Belarus waxay soo dhoofisay 2.6 jeer in ka badan baradhada abuurka ah ee Dutch-ka bishii Janaayo-Luulyo 2026 marka loo eego sanad ka hor, inkastoo mugga buuxa uu ka hooseeyay kan Jarmalka. Inta badan keenistani waxay sidoo kale ku urursanaayeen Maarso iyo Abriil - daaqadda caadiga ah ee ka hor beerista taasoo calaamad u ah meesha abuurka dhab ahaantii uu aadayo: dhulka, ee aan lagu kaydin.
Maalmaha shaqada. Ka bax rukunka hal guji.
Poland way soo laabanaysaa, kuwa kalena way ka maqan yihiin. Poland waxay dib u bilowday dhoofinta baradhada abuurka ah ee Belarus sanadkii 2026 ka dib hakad, iyadoo siinaysa mug yar oo qiyaastii ah 140 tan. Dhanka kale, tirakoobka rasmiga ah ee ka imanaya wadamada kala duwan ayaa muujinaya in Belarus aysan soo dejin baradhada abuurka ah ee Finland, Faransiiska, Latvia, Lithuania ama Boqortooyada Midowday (UK) sanadihii ugu dambeeyay - khariidad alaab-qeybiye ah oo u qaabaysan sida saadka iyo waraaqaha phytosanitary iyo qiimaha. Maqnaanshaha Faransiiska ayaa si gaar ah loo xusay: Taranta abuurka Faransiiska ayaa ka mid ah dhoofinta ugu weyn Yurub, haddana mid ka mid ah abuurkooda ma gaaro beeraha Belarus iyada oo loo marayo kanaallo rasmi ah.
Sababta ganacsiga abuurka uu u yahay tilmaame hormuud ah. Iibsiga iniinaha gugan wuxuu muujinayaa wax badan oo ku saabsan istaraatiijiyadda baradhada Belarus marka loo eego saadaasha wax soo saarka: beeralayda iyo iibka dawladdu waxay ku sharad galayaan hidde-sidaha Yurub ee la soo dejiyo - oo inta badan Jarmal ah - si loo cusboonaysiiyo kaydka gudaha. Kordhinta mugga soo dejinta ayaa badanaa calaamad u ah kalsoonida dhaqaalaha xilliga soo socda iyo cadaadiska nidaamyada abuurka gudaha si loo gaarsiiyo tayada heer sare. Anshaxa waqtiga (ku dhawaad wax walba oo soo degaya Maarso-Abriil) ayaa sidoo kale muujinaya silsilad sahay ah oo shaqeysa inkastoo khilaaf ganacsi oo ballaaran uu ka jiro Belarus.
Waxa la daawanayo. Haddii soo celinta Poland ay ka badato calaamad 140 tan sanadka 2027 waxay tilmaami doontaa haddii iibsadayaasha Belarus ay kala duwanayaan ama ay si fudud u buuxinayaan meelaha banaan. Maqnaanshaha buuxa ee alaab-qeybiyeyaasha Baltic iyo Nordic ayaa ka dhigaysa Jarmalka iyo Nederland inay si adag u maamulaan meeshan - oo raaxo u leh dhoofiyayaasha, laakiin khatar xoog leh oo soo saarayaasha Belarusian ah haddii xaaladaha saadka ama phytosanitary ay sii adkaadaan. Aragtida Xarunta AB oo dheer (daraasaddu waxay ku saabsan tahay 2001-2026) waxay muujin doontaa in mugga sanadkan uu yahay meel cusub ama uu weli ka hooseeyo meelaha ugu sarreeya ee 2000-meeyadii - in macnaha taariikheed uu muhiim u yahay in la go'aamiyo in Belarus ay dib u dhisayso saldhiggeeda abuurka ama ay si fudud u ilaalinayso.
Hal su'aal oo qaab-dhismeed ah oo xogtu ka tagayso furan: intee in le'eg oo ka mid ah abuurka la soo dhoofiyo ayaa ku dhammaada wax soo saarka ganacsiga marka loo eego dhulalka guryaha, kuwaas oo weli bixiya qayb weyn oo ka mid ah isticmaalka Belarusiyaanka. Tirada Maarso-Abriil waxay soo jeedinaysaa iibsadayaasha abaabulan, laakiin tirooyinka goosashada dayrta oo keliya ayaa muujin doona in hidde-sidaha la soo dhoofiyo loo beddelay faa'iidooyin wax soo saar oo la qiyaasi karo.
Ilo: FreshPlaza (Daraasad AB-Centre ah, oo ku salaysan tirakoobka ganacsiga rasmiga ah ee Jarmalka); warbixinta guud ee ganacsiga dibadda ee Belarus isla muddadaas: Belstat (Guddiga tirakoobka qaranka Belarus).
